Weeds, weeds, or undesirables are plants that develop uninvited in the wrong place in the garden or vegetable patch. There are several ways to remove them, but there is a distinction between annuals and perennials.
Perennial plants, such as blackthorn or bindweed, are more difficult to remove. Them, the only way to help is to remove them plant by plant with a weed knife to remove all the roots.
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1. Avoid allowing weeds to go to seed
After flowering, the flowers of the unwanted plants will produce a large number of seeds that will reseed as soon as they fall to the ground. Some plants, such as chickweed, can produce nearly 30,000 seeds per plant.
2. Use weeds
In areas that are not cultivated, let them grow to provide organic material. If you use them as green manure, that is, mow them before flowering or let them be destroyed by frost, they will nourish the soil.
Note: This is also the way to deal with annual weeds, which do not spread further in the soil thanks to their roots.
3. Sow green manure
Phacelia, mustard… Green manures grow faster than weeds. By occupying the plot, they smother it under their foliage. Then the green manure is mowed, mulched, and covered with mulch or cardboard, under which it rots. In March/April, the plot is then available for the next crops.
4. Mulching
Gérard covers the paths between the cultivated plots with 7 to 8 cm of BRF (wood chips). Under such a thick layer, the weeds suffocate.
5. Make a wrong sowing
Prepare the soil for sowing, but do not sow. The seeds of annual weeds stored in the soil will begin to grow. When the seedlings come out, remove them with a hoe (or with hot water, or with a thermal weed killer…). The soil thus cleaned is ready for your sowing.
Other solutions include hand weeding or using a hoe, thermal weeding with boiling water from the kitchen (if it contains starch, it is even more effective), and using approved herbicides based on pelargonic acid or commercial white vinegar.
Conclusion
In conclusion, preventing and controlling weeds in your garden or landscape is crucial for maintaining a healthy and attractive outdoor space. By following the tips and techniques outlined in this article, you can minimize the growth and spread of weeds, reduce your workload, and enjoy a more beautiful and flourishing landscape. Remember to stay vigilant and proactive in your weed control efforts, and don’t be afraid to seek help or advice if you need it. With the right approach, you can keep your yard weed-free and thrive for years to come.